-
1 σφόνδυλος
σφόνδῠλ-ος, ὁ (ἡ, v. infr. 1b), [dialect] Ion. and later Greek [full] σπόνδῠλος (as in Hp. (v. infr.), Str.2.5.6, also in Pherecr.23 (codd.Clem.Al.), and some passages of Arist., asPA 654b16):—A vertebra, Ar.V. 1489(anap.), Pl.Ti. 74a;σύγκειται ἡ ῥάχις ἐκ σφονδύλων Arist.HA 516a11
, cf. PA 651b34; esp. one of the cervical vertebrae, Hp.Aph.3.26, cf. Arist. PA 686a21, 692a3: pl., backbone, spine, E.Ph. 1413 (so in sg., Pherecr.23); or neck, E.El. 841 (so in sg., LXX Le.5.8).b generally, joint, esp. in the scorpion's tail, Nic.Th. 798 (where it is fem.), 781, Hipparch.3.4.2.d a kind of mussel or oyster, Sor. 1.51, Gal.6.734;σ. θαλάσσιοι Edict.Diocl.5.10
; Lat. spondylus, Plin. HN32.60, 154.II from resemblance to vertebrae,1 one of the tambours in a column, Callix.1 ([etym.] σπ-), Milet.7.59, al. ([place name] Didyma), IG22.1668.43, 1672.310; not necessarily round, ib.11 (2). 161 A70 (Delos, iii B.C.); σ. μεγάλοι perh. drums of columns used as missiles, Ath.Mech.37.7.2 circular whorl which balances and twirls a spindle, Pl.R. 616c sq., Thphr.HP3.16.4, Plu.2.745f, Sor. 1.110, Poll.7.31, Edict.Diocl.13.5;σπόνδυλος Poll.10.125
(v.l. σφ-), Them.Or.32.356c.b the shape of that part of the terrestrial sphere which lies between the Equator and the Arctic Circle, Str.2.5.6.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > σφόνδυλος
-
2 τροχοειδής
τροχο-ειδής, ές,A round like a wheel, circular, λίμνη, of the lake of Delos, Thgn.7, Hdt.2.170; of the lake of Gennesaret, J.BJ3.10.7; πόλις τ., of Athens, Orac. ap. Hdt.7.140; of leaves, arranged in a whorl, Dsc.3.27. Adv. - δῶς in a whorl, ib.103.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > τροχοειδής
См. также в других словарях:
Whorl — is a type of spiral pattern.Other meanings of whorl include: * Whorl (mollusc), a single, complete 360° turn in the spiral growth of a mollusc shell ** Body whorl, in a mollusc shell the most recently formed whorl of a spiral shell, terminating… … Wikipedia
whorl — [hwôrl, hwʉrl] n. [ME whorwyl, dial. var. of wherwille, WHIRL] 1. a small flywheel on a spindle, as for regulating the speed of a spinning wheel 2. anything with a coiled or spiral appearance; specif., a) any of the circular ridges that form the… … English World dictionary
whorl — [wə:l US wo:rl] n [Date: 1400 1500; Origin: Probably from whirl] 1.) a pattern made of a line that curls out in circles that get bigger and bigger 2.) technical a circular pattern of leaves or flowers on a stem … Dictionary of contemporary English
whorl — [ wɜrl, hwɜrl ] noun count a circular pattern made by a line that continues to go around and around ╾ whorled adjective … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
whorl — UK [wɜː(r)l] / US [wɜrl] / US [hwɜrl] noun [countable] Word forms whorl : singular whorl plural whorls a circular pattern made by a line that continues to go round and round Derived word: whorled adjective … English dictionary
whorl — /hwerrl, hwawrl, werrl, wawrl/, n. 1. a circular arrangement of like parts, as leaves or flowers, around a point on an axis; verticil. 2. one of the turns or volutions of a spiral shell. 3. anything shaped like a coil. 4. one of the central… … Universalium
whorl — [[t](h)wɜrl, (h)wɔrl, wɜrl, wɔrl[/t]] n. 1) bot a circular arrangement of like parts, as leaves or flowers, around a point on an axis; verticil 2) ivt one of the turns or volutions of a spiral shell 3) anything shaped like a coil 4) one of the… … From formal English to slang
whorl — /wɜl / (say werl) noun 1. a circular arrangement of like parts, as leaves, flowers, etc., round a point on an axis; a verticil. 2. one of the turns or volutions of a spiral shell. 3. one of the principal ridge shapes of a fingerprint, forming at… …
whorl — hwÉ”rl /wÉœËl n. spiral or circular arrangement of leaves or flowers (Botany); spiral (of a shell, fingerprint, etc.) … English contemporary dictionary
whorl — noun (C) 1 a pattern made of a line that curls outwards in circles that get bigger and bigger 2 a circular pattern of leaves or flowers on a stem … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
Campbelloceras — Taxobox fossil range = L Ordovician name = Campbelloceras regnum = Animalia phylum = Mollusca classis = Cephalopoda subclassis = Nautiloidea ordo = Tarphycerida familia = Tarpyceratidae genus = Campbelloceras genus authority = Ulrich and Foerste … Wikipedia